Linear Motion

 
2.1

 Linear Motion

 
  Distance, d  
  Total length of path an object travels from one point to another.  
     
  Displacement,s  
  The shortest distance between two points.  
     
 
  Formulas for distance, speed & acceleration  
     
 
  • \(v=\dfrac{d}{t}\), where  \(v=\text{speed},\;ms^{-1}\\ d=\text{distance},\;m\\ t=\text{time},\;s\)
 
     
 
  • \(v=\dfrac{s}{t}\), where \(v=\text{velocity},\;ms^{-1}\\ d=\text{displacement},\;m\\ t=\text{time},\;s\)
 
     
 
  • \(a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\), where \(a=\text{acceleration},\;ms^{-2}\\ u=\text{initial velocity},\;ms^-1\\ v=\text{final velocity},\;ms^-1\\ t=\text{time},\;s\)
 
     
 
  • \(s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\;\;\rightarrow\;\;\text{use this formula when there is no v given}\)
 
     
 
  • \(v=u+at\;\;\rightarrow\;\;\text{use this formula when there is no s given}\)
 
     
 
  • \(v^2=u^2+2as\;\;\rightarrow\;\;\text{use this formula when there is no t given}\)
 
     
 
  • \(s=\dfrac{1}{2}(u+v)t\;\;\rightarrow\;\;\text{use this formula when there is no a given}\)
 
     
 

TICKER TAPE

 

  • the distance between dots small
  • slow and constant speed
  • acceleration = 0

  • the distance between dots greater
  • high and constant speed
  • acceleration = 0

  • distance between dots increase
  • velocity increases
  • acceleration = +ve

  • distance between dots decrease
  • velocity decreases
  • acceleration = -ve
 
 

 

Linear Motion

 
2.1

 Linear Motion

 
  Distance, d  
  Total length of path an object travels from one point to another.  
     
  Displacement,s  
  The shortest distance between two points.  
     
 
  Formulas for distance, speed & acceleration  
     
 
  • \(v=\dfrac{d}{t}\), where  \(v=\text{speed},\;ms^{-1}\\ d=\text{distance},\;m\\ t=\text{time},\;s\)
 
     
 
  • \(v=\dfrac{s}{t}\), where \(v=\text{velocity},\;ms^{-1}\\ d=\text{displacement},\;m\\ t=\text{time},\;s\)
 
     
 
  • \(a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\), where \(a=\text{acceleration},\;ms^{-2}\\ u=\text{initial velocity},\;ms^-1\\ v=\text{final velocity},\;ms^-1\\ t=\text{time},\;s\)
 
     
 
  • \(s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\;\;\rightarrow\;\;\text{use this formula when there is no v given}\)
 
     
 
  • \(v=u+at\;\;\rightarrow\;\;\text{use this formula when there is no s given}\)
 
     
 
  • \(v^2=u^2+2as\;\;\rightarrow\;\;\text{use this formula when there is no t given}\)
 
     
 
  • \(s=\dfrac{1}{2}(u+v)t\;\;\rightarrow\;\;\text{use this formula when there is no a given}\)
 
     
 

TICKER TAPE

 

  • the distance between dots small
  • slow and constant speed
  • acceleration = 0

  • the distance between dots greater
  • high and constant speed
  • acceleration = 0

  • distance between dots increase
  • velocity increases
  • acceleration = +ve

  • distance between dots decrease
  • velocity decreases
  • acceleration = -ve