Development of Seeds and Fruits

 
6.4 Development of Seeds and Fruits
 
  1. Only the fertilised ovule will develop into a seed
  2. Double fertilisation stimulates ovary wall to enlarges and develop to form fruit
 
Part of flowers Part of fruits
Ovule

Seed

  • Diploid zygote forms embryo which contains plumule,radicle and cotyledon
  • Triploid endosperm forms endosperm tissue to store food for growing embryo and seed germination
  • Intugement forms testa to protect seed
Ovary wall

Fruits

  • Ovary wall which consists of epicarp,mesocarp and endocarp
  • Epicarp is the skin of fruit
  • Mesocarp is the flesh of fruit for most types of fruits
  • Endocarp surrounds seed
Petal,stamen and style
  • To degenerate