Science Process Skills

S Science Year 6
Chapter 1 Visual Notes Interactive Activity
SCIENCE • YEAR 6 • CHAPTER 1

Scientific Skills

Learn how scientists investigate, observe, experiment, and use equipment safely through science process skills and manipulative skills.

Learning Objectives

  • Understand science process skills
  • Explain manipulative skills
  • Describe experiment steps
  • Apply scientific skills in daily life
1

Introduction to Scientific Skills

The main idea behind scientific investigation and safe practical work.

Core Concept

Scientific skills are important skills used when carrying out scientific investigations.

Key Concepts

  • Science Process Skills
  • Manipulative Skills

Quick Notes

Scientific skills help students investigate, solve problems, observe carefully, and use science equipment safely.

Students carrying out a science activity using scientific skills
Scientific skills help students think and work like scientists during investigations.
2

Science Process Skills

Skills used to investigate, solve problems, and communicate findings.

Skill Set

Science process skills are used in scientific investigations and problem solving.

Focus 1: Observe carefully
Focus 2: Classify information
Focus 3: Communicate findings
Basic Skills Advanced Skills
  • Observing
  • Classifying
  • Communicating
  • Predicting
  • Making hypotheses
  • Experimenting
  • Interpreting data
  • Controlling variables

Memory Trick

OCCP

Observing • Classifying • Communicating • Predicting

Examples of science process skills in an investigation
Use process skills to collect information, understand patterns, and explain results clearly.
3

Manipulative Skills

Skills for handling apparatus, specimens, and materials correctly.

Practical Skills

Manipulative skills help students handle equipment, specimens, and materials safely and correctly.

Manipulative Skill Purpose
Using apparatus correctly Ensure safety and accuracy
Handling specimens safely Prevent damage and accidents
Cleaning apparatus Maintain hygiene and proper usage
Sketching specimens Record observations clearly
Student using science apparatus correctly and safely
Good manipulative skills make experiments safer, cleaner, and more accurate.
4

Key Terms Glossary

Hover over each keyword to see its meaning.

Observation Hypothesis Data Variables
5

Mini Activity

Answer the quiz and match the skills to their meanings.

Worksheet
Name: ____________________
Class: __________
Score: ___ / 5

A. Quick Quiz

1 Which skill uses the senses?

2 What is the first step in an experiment?

B. Drag & Drop Matching

Drag each skill to the correct meaning.

Answer Choices
Observing
Predicting
Measuring
Match Here
1 Using senses carefully
2 Making future guesses
3 Using numbers and tools
Mobile note: If drag and drop is difficult on a phone, students can discuss or write the matching answers manually.
Score: 0 / 5
6

Common Mistakes

Avoid these mistakes when answering questions or doing experiments.

  • ! Changing too many variables during an experiment.
  • ! Recording inaccurate measurements.
  • ! Using apparatus incorrectly.
  • ! Confusing observations with conclusions.
7

Quick Revision Summary

Important points to remember before revision or assessment.

  • Scientific skills include science process skills and manipulative skills.
  • Science process skills help investigations.
  • Manipulative skills help students use equipment safely.
  • Experiments follow organized steps.
  • Accurate data collection is important.

Science Process Skills

S Science Year 6
Chapter 1 Visual Notes Interactive Activity
SCIENCE • YEAR 6 • CHAPTER 1

Scientific Skills

Learn how scientists investigate, observe, experiment, and use equipment safely through science process skills and manipulative skills.

Learning Objectives

  • Understand science process skills
  • Explain manipulative skills
  • Describe experiment steps
  • Apply scientific skills in daily life
1

Introduction to Scientific Skills

The main idea behind scientific investigation and safe practical work.

Core Concept

Scientific skills are important skills used when carrying out scientific investigations.

Key Concepts

  • Science Process Skills
  • Manipulative Skills

Quick Notes

Scientific skills help students investigate, solve problems, observe carefully, and use science equipment safely.

Students carrying out a science activity using scientific skills
Scientific skills help students think and work like scientists during investigations.
2

Science Process Skills

Skills used to investigate, solve problems, and communicate findings.

Skill Set

Science process skills are used in scientific investigations and problem solving.

Focus 1: Observe carefully
Focus 2: Classify information
Focus 3: Communicate findings
Basic Skills Advanced Skills
  • Observing
  • Classifying
  • Communicating
  • Predicting
  • Making hypotheses
  • Experimenting
  • Interpreting data
  • Controlling variables

Memory Trick

OCCP

Observing • Classifying • Communicating • Predicting

Examples of science process skills in an investigation
Use process skills to collect information, understand patterns, and explain results clearly.
3

Manipulative Skills

Skills for handling apparatus, specimens, and materials correctly.

Practical Skills

Manipulative skills help students handle equipment, specimens, and materials safely and correctly.

Manipulative Skill Purpose
Using apparatus correctly Ensure safety and accuracy
Handling specimens safely Prevent damage and accidents
Cleaning apparatus Maintain hygiene and proper usage
Sketching specimens Record observations clearly
Student using science apparatus correctly and safely
Good manipulative skills make experiments safer, cleaner, and more accurate.
4

Key Terms Glossary

Hover over each keyword to see its meaning.

Observation Hypothesis Data Variables
5

Mini Activity

Answer the quiz and match the skills to their meanings.

Worksheet
Name: ____________________
Class: __________
Score: ___ / 5

A. Quick Quiz

1 Which skill uses the senses?

2 What is the first step in an experiment?

B. Drag & Drop Matching

Drag each skill to the correct meaning.

Answer Choices
Observing
Predicting
Measuring
Match Here
1 Using senses carefully
2 Making future guesses
3 Using numbers and tools
Mobile note: If drag and drop is difficult on a phone, students can discuss or write the matching answers manually.
Score: 0 / 5
6

Common Mistakes

Avoid these mistakes when answering questions or doing experiments.

  • ! Changing too many variables during an experiment.
  • ! Recording inaccurate measurements.
  • ! Using apparatus incorrectly.
  • ! Confusing observations with conclusions.
7

Quick Revision Summary

Important points to remember before revision or assessment.

  • Scientific skills include science process skills and manipulative skills.
  • Science process skills help investigations.
  • Manipulative skills help students use equipment safely.
  • Experiments follow organized steps.
  • Accurate data collection is important.