Dilute, Concentrated and Saturated Solution

Solution and Suspension

• Solution is a clear mixture formed when a solute dissolves in a solvent
• Suspension is a cloudy mixture formed from undissolved solute particles in a solvent

Solubility

• Solubility of a solute is the maximum amount of the solute that can dissolve in 100 ml of solvent a specific temperature

Rate of solubility

• The higher the temperature of solvent, the higher the rate of solubility
• The higher the rate of stirring, the higher the rate of solubility

Colloid

• A colloid is a mixture of two or more solutes dispersed evenly in a solvent
• Colloids are intermediate between a solution and a suspension
• Example : Foam (Shaving cream) & Emulsion (Milk)

Universal Solvent and Organic Solvent

• Water is a universal solvent as it dissolve almost all substances, solid, liquids or gases
• Example : Water dissolves detergents used in cleaning process

• Organic solvents which are carbon - base can be used to dissolve solutes that are insoluble in water
• Organic Solvents :

1. Alcohol
2. Kerosene
3. Acetone
4. Turpentine
5. Ether

Dilute, Concentrated and Saturated Solution

Solution and Suspension

• Solution is a clear mixture formed when a solute dissolves in a solvent
• Suspension is a cloudy mixture formed from undissolved solute particles in a solvent

Solubility

• Solubility of a solute is the maximum amount of the solute that can dissolve in 100 ml of solvent a specific temperature

Rate of solubility

• The higher the temperature of solvent, the higher the rate of solubility
• The higher the rate of stirring, the higher the rate of solubility

Colloid

• A colloid is a mixture of two or more solutes dispersed evenly in a solvent
• Colloids are intermediate between a solution and a suspension
• Example : Foam (Shaving cream) & Emulsion (Milk)

Universal Solvent and Organic Solvent

• Water is a universal solvent as it dissolve almost all substances, solid, liquids or gases
• Example : Water dissolves detergents used in cleaning process

• Organic solvents which are carbon - base can be used to dissolve solutes that are insoluble in water
• Organic Solvents :

1. Alcohol
2. Kerosene
3. Acetone
4. Turpentine
5. Ether