Interference of Waves

 
5.6  Interference of Waves
 
  Interference of waves  
  The superposition effect produced by two coherent waves that meet when the waves propagate in the same medium.  
     
 
  Constructive interference  
  Superposition of two waves of equal phase to produce waves with maximum amplitude.  
     
 

Peak meets peak yield higher peak (amplitude 2a).

Source: physicsnote.com

 

Trough meets trough results in higher wave trough (amplitude -2a).

Source: physicsnote.com

 
 
  Destructive interference  
 

Superposition of two different phases of waves (antiphase) produces a wave with zero amplitude.

 
     
 

Peak and trough produce a wave with zero amplitude.

Source: physicsnote.com