Linear Law and Non-Linear Relations

6.2

Linear Law and Non-Linear Relations


 

\(\blacksquare\) A non-linear equation can be reduced to linear form
\(Y=mX+c\)

where \(Y\) and \(X\) are the functions of

\(x\) and / or \(y\).

\(\blacksquare\) For example, given a non-linear equation \(y=x^2+1\),

its linear form is \(Y=mX+c\)

where \(Y=y\) and \(X=x^2\).

 

Example:

Convert the non-linear equation to linear form \(Y=mX+c\)

\(y=2px^2+qx\)

where \(p\) and \(q\) are constants.

 

Jawapan:

Given the equation

\(y=2px^2+qx\).

To make the equation in the form of

\(Y=mX+c\),

We divide the given equation with \(x\).

 

\(\begin{aligned} (y&=2px^2+qx) \div x \\\\ \dfrac{y}{x}&=\dfrac{2px^2}{x}+\dfrac{qx}{x} \\\\ \dfrac{y}{x}&=2px+q. \end{aligned}\)