Survival of Plant Species

Specific characteristics of plants to protect themselves from enemies

Plants have specific characteristics to protect themselves from being eaten or destroyed by humans and animals

Sharp thorns

Durian and rose plants have thorns that will hurt animals that touch or eat the plants

Produce latex

Papaya and rubber tree produce latex to prevent them from being eaten

Fine hairs

Bamboo and sugar cane have fine hairs that can cause itchiness

Produce poisonous substances

Mushrooms and yam plants produce poisonous substances that may harm or kill animals or humans that eat them

Produce smell

Palm tree and Rafflesia produce unpleasant smell similar to the smell of rotting flesh

Specific characteristics of plants to adapt to climates and seasonal changes

Plants must develop adaptations to help them tolerate harsh conditions to survive

Cactus plants grow in dry region

Cactus plants have long roots to absorb water deep in the ground

Way of banana plants survive during hot days

Banana trees curl up their leaves during hot days to reduce water loss to the surroundings through evaporation

Way of bamboo plant survive in windy areas

Bamboo plant have flexible stems that can bend easily when blown by strong winds