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Isomer and Naming According to IUPAC (4)
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Molecular formula and structural formula of alkyl group which is propyl
The suffix shows the homologous series of alkane
‘ane’
The suffix shows the homologous series of alkene
‘ene’
The suffix shows the homologous series of alkyne
‘yne’
The suffix shows the homologous series of alcohol
‘ol’
Steps for writing the name of a branched chain isomer
Steps in naming of alkane isomer and alkene isomer according to the IUPAC nomenclature (1)
Identify and name the longest carbon chain, or the longest carbon chain containing the functional group for alkene
Steps in naming of alkane isomer and alkene isomer according to the IUPAC nomenclature (2)
Identify branch and functional group
Steps in naming of alkane isomer and alkene isomer according to the IUPAC nomenclature (3)
Number the carbon atoms in the longest chain from one end so that - the branch gets the lowest number for alkane - the functional group gets the lowest number for alkene
Steps in naming of alkane isomer and alkene isomer according to the IUPAC nomenclature (4)
State the position and name of the branch, together with the functional group - Prefix is obtained from the name and position of the branch - Suffix is obtained from the homologous series
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Isomer and Naming According to IUPAC (4)
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