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Cell Structure and Cell Function (6)
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Characteristics of endoplasmic reticulum (1)
Consists of a system of interconnected folded flattened sacs
Characteristics of endoplasmic reticulum (2)
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane is continuous with the nuclear membrane
Characteristics of endoplasmic reticulum (3)
There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum: – Rough endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes attached to the surface – Smooth endoplasmic reticulum does not have ribosomes
Function of endoplasmic reticulum (1)
The transport system within the cell
Function of endoplasmic reticulum (2)
Provides a wide surface for enzyme attachment and biochemical reactions
Function of endoplasmic reticulum (3)
The rough endoplasmic reticulum transports proteins synthesised by ribosomes
Function of endoplasmic reticulum (4)
The smooth endoplasmic reticulum synthesises and transports glycerol and lipids, and carries out the detoxification of drugs and metabolic by-products
Characteristics of vacuole (1)
Liquid-filled sac, which is the cell sap
Characteristics of vacuole (2)
A vacuole is surrounded by the tonoplast membrane
Characteristics of vacuole (3)
Young plant cells have many small vacuoles while mature plant cells have a large vacuole
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Cell Structure and Cell Function (6)
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